Таблица времен



The Present Simple Tense

The Past Simple Tense

The Future Simple Tense



S


I


M


P


L


E

To be – is, am, are


do does

I am He

We She is (works)

You are (work) It

They

have has

She works. You work.

Usually - обычно

Always - всегда

Sometimes - иногда

Often - часто

Seldom - редко

Constantly - постоянно

Every …- каждый

From time to timeвремя от времени

To be – was, were


did

I was He

We She was (worked)

You were (worked) It had

They had


I worked yesterday. I bought dolls


Yesterday - вчера

Last…- на прошлой, в прошлом

The other days – на днях

Two days ago -2 дня назад.



To be –will, shall



I shall (be) He

We She will (be)

You will (be) It

They work


I will go to the cinema tomorrow


Tomorrow -завтра

Next - на следующей…

Soon- скоро

C

O

N

T

I

N

U

O

U

S


P


E


R


F


E


C


T


The Present Continuous Tense


To be – is, am, are + Ving


I am He

We She is working

You are working It

They

He is swimming now.

now- сейчас

at that moment – в этот момент


The Present Perfect Tense

have/ has +V3 или -ed (3 форма глагола)


I He

We She has worked

You have worked It

They Buy-bought-bought


I have bought a lot of sweets.

todayсегодня

lately-недавно, в последнее время

this week-на этой наделе

everкогда-либо

never-никогда

since-с какого-то времени

yet-еще не

so far- до сих пор

already-уже

The Past Continuous Tense

To be – was, were + Ving


I was He

We She was working

You were working It

They

They were playing the whole morning.

all day (night) long – весь день (ночь)

the whole morning – все утро

all the time –все время

from 7 till 9 o’clock – c 7 до 9 часов

The Past Perfect Tense

had+ V3 или -ed (3 форма глагола)


I He

We She had worked

You had worked It

They Buy-bought-bought


We have done our homework by 8 o’clock


Byoclock - к какому-то времени

The Future Continuous Tense


To be –will, shall be+ Ving


I shall be working He

We She will be

You will be working It (working)

They

We will be working tomorrow

at 5 p. m.

Точное указание времени в будущем


The Future Perfect Tense

Shall/will have + V3 или -ed (3 форма гл.)

I shall have worked (bought)

We

You will have worked (bought)

They Buy-bought-bought


He

She will have worked (bought)

It


By

Present Simple Passive Past Simple Passive Future Simple Passive


Постоянное действие действие закончилось в прошлом действие еще не произошло

I am worked (bought)

We

You are worked (bought)

They

He, She, It is worked (bought)

Is

am + V3 или -ed (3 форма глагола)

are

Buy-bought-bought

I was worked (bought)

We

You were worked (bought)

They

He, She, It was worked (bought)


was + V3 или -ed (3 форма глагола)

were

Buy-bought-bought

I shall be/ will be worked (bought)

We

You will be worked (bought)

They

He, She, It


shall be

will be + V3 или -ed (3 форма глагола)

Buy-bought-bought



Present Perfect Continuous Tense

Past Perfect Continuous Tense

Future Perfect Continuous Tense


С

O

N

T

I

N

U

O

U

S


have/ has +been +Ving

I

We

You have been working

They

He, She, It has been working


My father has been working here since 1989.


for ... minutes (hours, weeks, months, years) в течение ... минут (часов, недель);

since ... o'clock с ... часов,

since yesterday со вчерашнего дня,

since 1950 с 1950 г.

Had +been +Ving

I

We

You had been working

They

He, She, It


David had been watching the football match for nearly an hour when the TV screen suddenly went black.


Дэвид смотрел футбольный матч около часа, когда экран телевизора внезапно погас.

Will + have + been +Ving

I

We

You will have been working

They

He, She, It


He will have been writing the report for 2 hours when you come home


Он будет писать доклад уже два часа к тому времени, как ты придешь


0


0 тип



1 тип


2 тип


3 тип


Условные предложения

if + Present Simple, Present Simple.

if + Past Simple, Past Simple.


if + Present Simple shall/ will + infinitive


if + Past Simple, should/would + infinitive


if + Past Perfect, should/would Present Perfe










ct + infinitive








Direct speech. Прямая речь.


Present Simple -


Ann said: “I live here all my life”.


Indirect speech. Косвенная речь.


Past Simple


Ann said that she lived THERE all her life.

Изменения при переводе из прямой речи в косвенную речь.


Here - there


This - that


Today - that day


Ago - before


Now - then


These - those


Yesterday – the day before


Last night… - the previous night…


Tomorrow – the next day


Last year – the year before


Next …. – the following…


Present Continuous –


Nick said: “I’m writing the letter now”

Past Continuous


Nick explained that he was writing the letter then.


Present Perfect –

John shouted: “I’ve broken my leg”

Past Simple -

John said: “I broke my leg yesterday”

Past Perfect

John shouted that he had broken his leg.


John shouted that he had broken his leg the day before.


Present Perfect Continuous-

Kevin said: “I have been coughing for a week”.



Past Perfect Continuous

Kevin told that he had been coughing for a week.


Future Simple –

Juliet said: “I will have an advantage over Bob”


Future-in-the-past

Juliet said that he would have an advantage over Bob.



Полный текст материала Таблица времен смотрите в скачиваемом файле.
На странице приведен фрагмент.
Автор: Кизилова Елена Викторовна  Anela4426
04.10.2012 4513 1969

Спасибо за Вашу оценку. Если хотите, чтобы Ваше имя
стало известно автору, войдите на сайт как пользователь
и нажмите Спасибо еще раз. Ваше имя появится на этой стрнице.



А вы знали?

Интересные инструкции по ПК

Лучшие материалы сайта для вас
Оставьте отзыв к материалу:
Всего: 0